+ EndLevel screen
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@ -4,8 +4,15 @@
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Задача:
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Попробуйте сделать управление объектом, который есть не просто прямоугольник, а, например, рисунок.
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Решение: призрак в лабиринте, управление стрелками и WASD, выход Esc или Q.
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Картинки берутся из папки assets, если их нет то автоматически скачиваются из репозитория.
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Если скачать не получилось то будут нарисованы заглушки.
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Зависимости: pygame pillow
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TODO: отбработка выхода из лабиринта
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"""
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import os
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@ -248,22 +255,18 @@ class GameObject(ABC):
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return Coords(*self.rect.topleft)
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def set_coords(self, coords: Coords):
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new_rect = self.rect.copy()
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new_rect.topleft = coords
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if self.parent:
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if self.parent.surface:
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if not (
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coords.x >= 0
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and coords.x + self.rect.width <= self.parent.surface.get_width()
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and coords.y >= 0
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and coords.y + self.rect.height < self.parent.surface.get_height()
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):
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if self.parent.rect:
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if not self.parent.rect.contains(new_rect):
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return
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self.rect.topleft = coords
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self.rect = new_rect
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@abstractmethod
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def draw(self):
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pass
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@abstractmethod
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def handle_event(self, event: pygame.event.Event):
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pass
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@ -281,6 +284,7 @@ class Hero(GameObject):
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self._surface = pygame.image.load(self.assets["ghost.png"])
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self.rect = self.surface.get_rect()
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self.rect.topleft = coords
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self.active = True
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def draw(self):
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self.parent.surface.blit(self.surface, self.rect)
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@ -317,17 +321,31 @@ class Hero(GameObject):
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super().set_coords(coords)
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def handle_event(self, event: pygame.event.Event):
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delta = 30
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if not self.active:
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return
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up, down = Coords(0, -1), Coords(0, 1)
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left, right = Coords(-1, 0), Coords(1, 0)
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da, db = 30, 5
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if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
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match event.key:
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case pygame.K_UP | pygame.K_w:
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self.coords += Coords(0, -1) * delta
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case pygame.K_DOWN | pygame.K_s:
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self.coords += Coords(0, 1) * delta
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case pygame.K_LEFT | pygame.K_a:
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self.coords += Coords(-1, 0) * delta
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case pygame.K_RIGHT | pygame.K_d:
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self.coords += Coords(1, 0) * delta
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case pygame.K_UP:
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self.coords += up * da
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case pygame.K_DOWN:
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self.coords += down * da
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case pygame.K_LEFT:
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self.coords += left * da
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case pygame.K_RIGHT:
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self.coords += right * da
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case pygame.K_w:
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self.coords += up * db
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case pygame.K_s:
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self.coords += down * db
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case pygame.K_a:
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self.coords += left * db
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case pygame.K_d:
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self.coords += right * db
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class WallBlock(GameObject):
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@ -347,9 +365,6 @@ class WallBlock(GameObject):
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def draw(self):
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self.parent.surface.blit(self.surface, self.rect)
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def handle_event(self, event: pygame.event.Event):
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...
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class Walls(GameObject):
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"""объект стен"""
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@ -380,9 +395,42 @@ class Walls(GameObject):
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return True
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return False
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class EndLevel(GameObject):
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def __init__(self, scene: GameObject):
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super().__init__(Coords.zero(), scene, scene.assets)
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self.image = pygame.image.load(scene.assets["win.png"])
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self.active = False
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# надпись завершения игры
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font = pygame.font.SysFont("Arial", 70)
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text = "Конец игры!"
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self._surface = font.render(text, 1, "#1b10a8c4")
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self.rect = self._surface.get_rect()
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self.rect.center = self.parent.rect.center
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# совет по кнопкам
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hint = "Для новой игры нажмите N, для выхода Q"
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font_hint = pygame.font.SysFont("Arial", 27)
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self.hint = font_hint.render(hint, 1, "#24053da4")
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self.hint_rect = self.hint.get_rect()
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self.hint_rect.center = self.parent.rect.center
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self.hint_rect = self.hint_rect.move(Coords(0, 300))
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def draw(self):
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if not self.active:
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return
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self.parent.surface.blit(self.image, self.rect)
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self.parent.surface.blit(self.surface, self.rect)
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self.parent.surface.blit(self.hint, self.hint_rect)
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def handle_event(self, event: pygame.event.Event):
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for block in self.blocks:
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block.handle_event(event)
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if not self.active:
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return
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if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
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if event.key == pygame.K_n:
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self.parent.want_new_level = True
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self.parent.done = True
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class Scene(GameObject):
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@ -411,25 +459,45 @@ class Scene(GameObject):
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resize_img(assets, "bg1k.png", screen_sz)
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self.background = pygame.image.load(self.assets["bg1k.png"])
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self.done = False
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self.level_completed = False
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self.maze = maze_gen(6, 6)
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self.walls = Walls(self, self.maze, box_sz)
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print(self.get_exit_rect())
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print(self.rect)
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self.end = EndLevel(self)
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self.end.active = False
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self.want_new_level = False
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self.exit_rect = self.get_exit_rect()
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# для тестирования экрана конца уровня
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# self.hero.coords = Coords(*self.exit_rect.topleft) + Coords(
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# -self.box_sz.x // 2, 5
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# )
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def get_exit_rect(self) -> pygame.Rect:
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# находим клетку в которой будет выход с карты
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maze_sz = get_maze_sz(self.maze)
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coords = (maze_sz - Coords(1, 2)) * self.box_sz
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rect = pygame.Rect(coords, coords)
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rect.width, rect.height = self.box_sz
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# уменьшаем размер клетки и перемещаем её вправо
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rect.width = self.box_sz.x // 4
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rect = rect.move(Coords(self.box_sz.x // 2, 0))
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return rect
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def check_level_completed(self):
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self.level_completed = self.exit_rect.colliderect(self.hero.rect)
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if self.level_completed:
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self.end.active = True
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self.hero.active = False
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def draw(self):
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if self.done:
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return
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self.surface.blit(self.background, self.coords)
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pygame.draw.rect(self._surface, pygame.Color("#42c53d25"), self.get_exit_rect())
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self.hero.draw()
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self.walls.draw()
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if self.level_completed:
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self.end.draw()
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else:
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# pygame.draw.rect(self._surface, pygame.Color("#42c53d25"), self.get_exit_rect())
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self.hero.draw()
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self.walls.draw()
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def handle_event(self, event: pygame.event.Event):
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if self.done:
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@ -442,6 +510,8 @@ class Scene(GameObject):
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self.done = True
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if not self.done:
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self.hero.handle_event(event)
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self.check_level_completed()
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self.end.handle_event(event)
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def event_loop(self):
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while not self.done:
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@ -457,8 +527,11 @@ def game(assets):
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maze_sz = Coords(6, 6)
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pygame.display.set_caption("Движение рисунка на Pygame")
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scene = Scene(assets, screen_sz, maze_sz)
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scene.event_loop()
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want_new_level = True
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while want_new_level:
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scene = Scene(assets, screen_sz, maze_sz)
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scene.event_loop()
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want_new_level = scene.want_new_level
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pygame.quit()
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@ -468,6 +541,7 @@ def main():
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"bg1k.png",
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"ghost.png",
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"brick.png",
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"win.png",
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]
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with get_assets(assets) as assets:
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game(assets)
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